Skip to content
QQuanta KidsBy IIT & ISB Alumni
← Back to 2- & 3-Digit Addition & Subtraction

Concept 1 of 9

The Hopping Map: Add by Jumping

1

Today's big idea

Add by hopping along a number line: jump the tens, then the ones.

46 + 37: hop +30 to 76, then +7 to 83.

2

How it works

👀 What's going on?

You have 46 stickers and win 37 more. You could stack them in columns, or you could just jump forward on a number line.

💡 Here's the trick

46 + 37 = 83+30+7467683

Look at the picture above. Adding is moving forward. Land on the first number, then hop the tens of the second number, then the ones. Where you land is the total.

🪄 How to do it

  1. 1.Put your marker on the first number.
  2. 2.Hop forward by the tens of the second number.
  3. 3.Hop forward by the ones. Read where you land.

✍️ Try it

Hop 52 + 34. Then hop 63 + 25.

52 hop +30 lands on 82, then +4 lands on 86. And 63 hop +20 lands on 83, then +5 lands on 88.

⚠️ Watch out

Hop the tens before the ones, and count each hop carefully so you land on the right ten. 46 + 30 is 76, not 79.

🌟 Why this matters

Hopping builds a picture of adding in your head, so you can add without paper. To subtract, hop the other way, or count up from the smaller number to the bigger one, which is exactly how you work out change at a shop.
Exam tip: a quick number-line sketch catches slips before they cost a mark.

3

Watch me solve one

Quanta solves it

“Watch how I think through one of these — then you try.”

THE PROBLEM

“Add 47 + 35 by hopping on a number line.”

  1. 1

    Start on the first number

    Put your marker on 47.

  2. 2

    Hop the tens of 35

    47 +30 lands on 77.

  3. 3

    Hop the ones of 35

    77 +5 lands on 82.

  4. 4

    Answer ✓

    47 + 35 = 82

Now you try one — same steps, different story 👇

4

See it in action

⚡ Time to play!

Add by hopping. Land on 46, jump the tens of 37, then jump the ones. Work out where you land each time.

Problem 1 of 3

46 + 37 = ?

46+30?+7?

Hop + 30: 46 + 30 lands on…

5

Quick check

✅ VERIFICATION

Add 54 + 32 by hopping: 54 + 30 lands on 84. Where do you land after the next hop of +2?

⚡ Finish the activity above first to answer.

Keep going!

Up next: Number Smashers

Add the tens, add the ones, join them.

Concept 2 of 9