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Concept 3 of 8

Lines of Symmetry: Both Halves Match

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Today's big idea

Fold it — do the halves match?

Matching halves = a line of symmetry.

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How it works

👀 What's going on?

Fold a paper heart down the middle and the two halves land exactly on top of each other. That fold line is a line of symmetry, and only some shapes have one.

💡 Here's the trick

Both halves match

Look at the figures above with their dashed fold lines. A shape has a line of symmetry if folding along that line makes the two halves match perfectly. If the halves do not match, there is no line of symmetry there.

  1. 1.Look at the dashed line down the middle of the shape.
  2. 2.Imagine folding the shape along it.
  3. 3.If both halves land exactly on top of each other, it is a line of symmetry.

✍️ Try it

Does a square have a line of symmetry down its middle? Does a heart? Yes to both. Fold a square down the middle and the halves match; fold a heart and its two bumps match too.

⚠️ Watch out

Not every shape is symmetric. A shape like the letter F or a flag does not match when folded, so it has no line of symmetry there.

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See it in action

⚡ Time to play!

A figure has a line of symmetry if folding along the red line makes both halves match.

SYMMETRY · ROUND 1 OF 3

Which figure has a line of symmetry?

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Quick check

✅ VERIFICATION

Which shape has a line of symmetry down its middle?

⚡ Finish the activity above first to answer.

Keep going!

Up next: Hidden Figures

Trace it over each picture.

Concept 4 of 8